{"id":100891,"date":"2023-03-31T16:23:13","date_gmt":"2023-03-31T15:23:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/fr\/?p=100891"},"modified":"2024-06-05T16:07:55","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T16:07:55","slug":"india-governments-pursuit-of-new-surveillance-technology-heightens-human-rights-concerns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/latest\/2023\/03\/india-governments-pursuit-of-new-surveillance-technology-heightens-human-rights-concerns\/","title":{"rendered":"Inde. La qu\u00eate du gouvernement de nouvelles technologies de surveillance avive les inqui\u00e9tudes en mati\u00e8re de droits humains"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

En r\u00e9action aux informations parues dans le Financial Times<\/em><\/a> selon lesquelles l\u2019Inde recherche une autre technologie de logiciel espion afin de remplacer le logiciel de surveillance Pegasus de NSO Group, Donncha \u00d3 Cearbhaill, responsable du Security Lab d\u2019Amnesty International, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Il est effrayant de constater qu’au lieu de respecter les droits humains et de veiller \u00e0 ce que les personnes cibl\u00e9es par Pegasus disposent de recours, le gouvernement indien cherche d’autres logiciels espions pour renforcer ses capacit\u00e9s de surveillance.<\/p>\n\n\n

L\u2019industrie du logiciel espion continue de se d\u00e9velopper hors de tout contr\u00f4le au niveau mondial, des dizaines d\u2019entreprises proposant des produits similaires \u00e0 Pegasus<\/p>\nDonncha \u00d3 Cearbhaill, responsable du Security Lab d\u2019Amnesty International<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n

\u00ab Alors que la technologie des logiciels espions est utilis\u00e9e pour commettre de graves violations des droits humains, \u00e9craser la dissidence et \u00e9touffer la libert\u00e9 de r\u00e9union et d’expression, les gouvernements du monde entier continuent de promouvoir inconsid\u00e9r\u00e9ment ces m\u00e9thodes afin de cibler ill\u00e9galement les dissident\u00b7e\u00b7s et les d\u00e9tracteurs. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les nouvelles recherches du Security Lab d\u2019Amnesty International cette semaine ont mis en \u00e9vidence une campagne de piratage<\/a> au moyen de logiciels espions visant les syst\u00e8mes d\u2019exploitation Android de Google et touchant des milliards d\u2019utilisateurs \u00e0 travers le monde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab L\u2019industrie du logiciel espion continue de se d\u00e9velopper hors de tout contr\u00f4le au niveau mondial, des dizaines d\u2019entreprises proposant des produits similaires \u00e0 Pegasus. Nous avons besoin de toute urgence d’un moratoire mondial sur la vente, le transfert et l’utilisation de ces logiciels jusqu’\u00e0 ce que des garanties r\u00e9glementaires solides relatives aux droits humains soient mises en place. \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Compl\u00e9ment d\u2019information<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le 30 mars, 11 gouvernements ont publi\u00e9 une d\u00e9claration commune<\/a> s\u2019engageant \u00e0 mener une action conjointe afin de contrer la prolif\u00e9ration et l\u2019utilisation abusive des logiciels espions commerciaux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le 27 mars, le pr\u00e9sident des \u00c9tats-Unis Joe Biden a sign\u00e9 un d\u00e9cret ex\u00e9cutif<\/a> limitant l\u2019utilisation par le gouvernement des technologies de logiciels espions priv\u00e9s, qui servent \u00e0 intimider la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile de par le monde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En 2021, \u00e0 la suite des r\u00e9v\u00e9lations d\u2019Amnesty International dans le cadre du Projet Pegasus<\/a> au sujet du logiciel espion produit par l\u2019entreprise isra\u00e9lienne NSO, la Cour supr\u00eame indienne<\/a> a mis sur pied un comit\u00e9 technique charg\u00e9 d\u2019enqu\u00eater sur les abus impliquant le logiciel. En 2022, le comit\u00e9 a conclu son enqu\u00eate, mais la cour n\u2019a          pas rendu les conclusions de ce rapport publiques. Elle a en outre not\u00e9 que les autorit\u00e9s indiennes \u00ab n\u2019avaient pas coop\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00bb avec les investigations du comit\u00e9 technique.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En r\u00e9action aux informations parues dans le Financial Times selon lesquelles l\u2019Inde recherche une autre technologie de logiciel espion afin de remplacer le logiciel de surveillance Pegasus de NSO Group, Donncha \u00d3 Cearbhaill, responsable du Security Lab d\u2019Amnesty International, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 : \u00ab Il est effrayant de constater qu’au lieu de respecter les droits humains et de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":100000189421,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-noindex":"","_yoast_wpseo_meta-robots-nofollow":"","_yoast_wpseo_canonical":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_opengraph-image-id":0,"_yoast_wpseo_twitter-title":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-description":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image":"","_yoast_wpseo_twitter-image-id":0,"_hero_title":"","_hero_content":"","_hero_cta_text":"","_hero_cta_link":"","_hero_alignment":"","_hero_background":"","_hero_size":"","_hero_show":"","_hero_type":"","_hero_embed":"","_hero_video_id":0,"_hero_hide_image_caption":true,"_hero_hide_image_copyright":false,"_nav_style":"","_disable_share_icons":false,"_disable_sidebar":false,"_display_author_info":false,"_hide_featured_image":false,"_hide_featured_image_caption":true,"_maximize_post_content":false,"_reduce_content_width":false,"_sidebar_id":0,"_stretch_thumbnail":false,"byline_context":"","byline_entity":"","byline_is_author":false,"disable_related_content":false,"download_id":0,"download_text":"","show_published_date":true,"show_updated_date":true,"term_slider":"","amnesty_index_number":"","recipients":"","recipients_refresh":"","recipients_refreshed":"","amnesty_umbraco_data":"","document_ref":"","amnesty_updated":"","footnotes":""},"category":[1586,1590],"location":[1725],"topic":[1595,1588,1584,1599,1597,1589,1594,1600,1601,1596,1583,1602],"class_list":["post-100891","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-research","location-inde","topic-demonstrations","topic-censorship-and-freedom-of-expression","topic-human-rights-defenders-and-activists","topic-freedom-of-movement","topic-impunity","topic-internet-and-social-media","topic-press-freedom","topic-un","topic-international-organizations","topic-justice-systems","topic-technology-and-human-rights","topic-eu"],"datePosted":"mars 31, 2023","mlpRelationships":{"1":189418,"8":100891},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100891","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100891"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100891\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100891"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category?post=100891"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=100891"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/securitylab.amnesty.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=100891"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}